Chef Clayton Chapman Brings the Food Revolution to Omaha

08 Apr, 2012

Clayton ChapmanThe Grey Plume has been dubbed “The Greenest Restaurant in America” by the Green Restaurant Association. Not only are ingre­di­ents for their menu sourced locally from sus­tain­able growers—and all dishes based upon sea­sonal crops—but every detail of the restau­rant itself has been fash­ioned to be eco-friendly. Yet per­haps the most remark­able aspect of this eatery is its loca­tion: Omaha, Nebraska, in the very heart of indus­trial agri­cul­ture country.

The nota­bil­ity of this fact is not lost upon The Grey Plume’s founder, chef and co-owner, a remark­able 26-year-old Omaha native named Clayton Chapman, who returned home after grad­u­at­ing from culi­nary school and trav­el­ing abroad. “When I moved back to Omaha, I didn’t have the inten­tion to stay here,” Chapman told Organic Connections. “I actu­ally wanted to move to Northern California where it was more com­mon to know your farmer and your grower than not. That was the cul­ture that I wanted to be sur­rounded by.

But I’m very proud of Omaha. I love the com­mu­nity here; I like the peo­ple. This was where I grew up. Thus it was a mat­ter of either going and liv­ing in a com­mu­nity where farm-to-table was already estab­lished or try­ing to estab­lish it here on our own.

I decided to stay. There was a small group of grow­ers that I had known for a num­ber of years, and from there the rela­tion­ships grew. Because our com­mu­nity in sus­tain­able agri­cul­ture is small, if I’m talk­ing to a grower that raises bison, they might be able to pass me on to some­body that raises rab­bits. So the cycle of want­ing to know how food is raised and what you are putting in your body—we have the abil­ity to do that. It’s pretty wild.”

As one might sus­pect, Chapman came across his cho­sen path quite early in his col­or­ful life. “I’ve been in the restau­rant indus­try since I was 13 or 14 years old,” Chapman said. “I attended the Illinois Institute of Art in Chicago for culi­nary school; then I spent about 18 months at a restau­rant called Tru in Chicago, where I worked my way around the kitchen and worked my way up. From there I spent some time in Togo, West Africa, with my older brother, who was in the Peace Corps, fol­lowed by a few months in Europe just kind of trav­el­ing and eat­ing and expe­ri­enc­ing French cui­sine. I moved back to Omaha in 2007 and accepted the exec­u­tive chef posi­tion at an Omaha fine-dining main­stay. We opened The Grey Plume in 2010.”

Chapman and his restau­rant are now part of a bur­geon­ing trend that might have come late to Omaha—but come it has. “Five years ago it was pretty obscure,” Chapman recalled. “Omaha isn’t nec­es­sar­ily on the fore­front of trends by any means—but we’re very recep­tive and respon­sive to what’s going on through­out the rest of the coun­try. In the last few years the culi­nary scene has expanded. You’ve seen a lot more chef-operators open their own restau­rants here; you’ve seen the boom­ing of farm­ers’ mar­kets through­out the city, and greater inter­est in the idea of com­mu­nity gar­dens. The aware­ness that has been grow­ing coast to coast even­tu­ally made its way to the Midwest and has really helped. You now have a large com­mu­nity here that’s very con­scious of where they are sourc­ing their food and who is rais­ing it, and what they are putting in their bod­ies. So, for the restau­rant, we’ve been very blessed with a great response and a lot of help and support.”

Chapman wanted the sus­tain­abil­ity of his estab­lish­ment to extend beyond the food. “We work with over 50 local grow­ers from whom we source all of our food, and we felt that we couldn’t nec­es­sar­ily serve sus­tain­able food with­out pro­vid­ing a sus­tain­able envi­ron­ment,” he explained. “We felt like they went hand in hand, and if we were going to be authen­tic in the way that we wanted, we really needed to pro­vide a sus­tain­able din­ing environment.

We part­nered with the Green Restaurant Association. They have a few dif­fer­ent types of cer­ti­fi­ca­tion; their ‘sus­tain­able cer­ti­fi­ca­tion’ applies to new builds and ren­o­va­tions. We were the first restau­rant in the coun­try to pur­sue that cer­ti­fi­ca­tion, and it meant every­thing from the ground up: recy­cled dry­wall, recy­cled steel fram­ing, recy­cled wood floor­ing, zero VOC paints, LED and CFL light­ing. We installed low-flow water aer­a­tors on our hand tanks to reduce our water con­sump­tion, and low-flow toi­lets to reduce our con­sump­tion in that capac­ity. We have a full recy­cling pro­gram, and a full com­post­ing pro­gram with our local farm.”

Click any image above to see a larger version.

Chapman truly went that extra mile. He and his team even had a local artist con­vert recy­cled wine bot­tles into bread plates for the restau­rant, and another local arti­san hand-carve bread­boards out of reclaimed walnut.

At times, the quest to be totally sus­tain­able has been met with con­sid­er­able chal­lenges. For exam­ple, Chapman obvi­ously didn’t want soda laced with high-fructose corn syrup served at The Grey Plume. “As a restau­rant oper­a­tor, you work with these big com­pa­nies that man­age your soda sys­tem,” he said. “They pay for all the repairs and man­age the soda gun. Well, these sodas all have high-fructose corn syrup, and we weren’t going to sup­port that. So we searched high and low, and ended up part­ner­ing with two com­pa­nies that don’t use high-fructose corn syrup in their prod­ucts. We then had to find another com­pany to install a soda gun sys­tem, and we have to main­tain it on our own.”

Another such search occurred when Chapman wanted to switch to organic flour. “Up until fairly recently, it was impos­si­ble for me to find organic flour because it seemed that there was no one in the state of Nebraska doing it,” he con­tin­ued. “I could obtain it out of state, but I was hav­ing to bring in pal­lets at a time and we weren’t able to go through it. Finally we found this small mill in Marquette, Nebraska, that pro­duces cer­ti­fied organic flour. It’s all whole wheat, whole grain, hard white, though, so we had to adjust all of our recipes and fig­ure out how to bake with this really dense flour. Since our bread is baked in-house with­out any com­mer­cial yeast, it took a lot of exper­i­men­ta­tion and work; we had to con­vert every­thing we were doing to accom­mo­date extra ris­ing time. But it was some­thing that we were very pas­sion­ate about supporting.”

Chapman has cer­tainly pulled it off, and it has been very suc­cess­ful to boot. Now he’s tak­ing sus­tain­able prac­tices out­side the restau­rant. “We’re in the process of set­ting up a com­mu­nity gar­den,” he con­cluded. “We’re excited. We had a gen­tle­man who’s part of a devel­op­ment project in the neigh­bor­hood who was will­ing to donate the land for us to get this going. We want to use a por­tion of it for our own grow­ing and edu­ca­tion pro­gram for our team at the restau­rant, but we def­i­nitely want to spon­sor it for the neigh­bor­hood. There are a lot of young fam­i­lies and multiple-children fam­i­lies in the neigh­bor­hood, so it’s a great learn­ing tool.”

We’re sure we’ll be hear­ing much more from a newly green, sus­tain­able Omaha in the future—due in great part to Chapman and The Grey Plume.

For more about The Grey Plume restau­rant and Chef Clayton Chapman, visit www.thegreyplume.com.

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